Parts of your eye, such as your sclera and your retina, can be stretched and pulled as the eye grows. Your eyes are not designed to grow longer throughout your life, and in eyes with degenerative myopia, the growth is uneven. Prevent Blindness says about 2 percent of the population has this problem, and it’s often seen in people of Chinese, Japanese, Middle Eastern, and Jewish descent. People with degenerative myopia have eyes that keep growing a little bit each year. When your body is no longer growing, your eyes retain the same shape, and your vision does not worsen. If your eye is too long, the images come into focus in the middle of your eye, not at the back.įor many people with myopia, the problem begins in childhood, and it solidifies in early adulthood. The light should terminate at the back of your eye on sensitive cells that transmit images through your optic nerve. Your eye pulls in images through the cornea, and light passes through the aqueous humor in the center of the eye. While you can see things close to your eyes, distant objects seem blurry and out of focus. Myopia, often called nearsightedness, is often caused by the length of your eye. To see clearly, all the parts involved in that system must be functioning well. Your eye is a complicated piece of anatomy. Those surgeries could help to preserve your vision. There are no surgical cures for degenerative myopia, but surgeons can address some of the medical problems the condition can cause. ![]() ![]() While some are effective in helping children, there are no proven therapies for adults. Researchers have tried multiple methods to treat the condition. Degenerative myopia begins with a lengthening of the eyeball, and there is no treatment for that issue.
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